Differentiated project
PEER PARTNERSHIP
evidence of implementation
I visited Joe Smith's classroom on four occasions and provided him with detailed notes on my perceptions of both the content and instructional strategies related to engagement and participation, the area in which he was most interested in growing, for all four visits:
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October 30, 2019: Microscope Lab ((https://tinyurl.com/microscopelabday)
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November 13, 2019: Catabolic and Anabolic Reactions ((https://tinyurl.com/cataandanabolic)
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December 10, 2019: Transcription and Translation ((https://tinyurl.com/transcriptandtranslat)
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February 27, 2020: Classification & Taxonomy (https://tinyurl.com/classificationandtaxonomy)
Joe visited my class on two occasions for which he provided me a single set of notes which were less directed at my performance and execution and more focused on his own reflection and learning from various aspects of my lessons:
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November 13, 2019 (though his notes read November 18): Aufbau Diagrams & Electron Configurations
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January 7, 2020 (though his notes read 1/6): Lewis Structures for Molecules
In addition to providing written evidence of implementation to support this project work, Joe and I had planned to participate in virtual meetings to discuss our written notes. However, these discussions were focused mostly on my notes about Joe’s lessons; Joe shared very little about his thoughts on my lessons.
INDICATIONS OF EFFECTIVENESS
A quick review of my notes to Joe about his lessons will reveal a clear attempt on my part to continually improve the format and structure of my notes to nurture an ongoing, positive and cooperative relationship. Initially, Joe was personally hurt by remarks that I recorded on paper, and he was not shy about sharing that with me. In an effort to regain his trust, I set about securing feedback from my instructional coach and my assistant principal on the notes I'd provide him in the future. In my second attempt, I omitted detail and swapped anything that could be interpretted as a judgemental statement with prompts for his own reflection. Future attempts were even more gentle, emphasizing mostly the positive elements of the lessons he delivered with only mild suggestions for increasing student participation.
This process allowed me to realize the delicate balance that needs to be achieved when working in a capacity to support my professional peers. I value honesty and direct feedback, because I don't think I "read between the lines" very well! I'm also nothing if not thorough in most tasks I attempt to accomplish. Both of these traits negated my efforts in this partnership. Though we've known each other for years, have informally exchanged ideas on a number of topics and, I think, enjoyed being acquainted, neither of us knew how to support one another to achieve the goals of this project. Consequently, it is my opinion that the feedback I provided was not considered seriously or used to improve Joe's teaching practice in any way.
As for the improvement of my practice as a result of our partnership, there is similarly nothing to report. Joe simply didn't provide me with any written or verbal feedback to consider about my own practice other than a few comments he made during our first meeting where he suggested I spend more time (1) developing rapport with my students, (2) having them define concepts and (3) modeling tasks I want them to execute. He claimed that he witnessed minimal student participation and felt it was due to the fact my approach was too confusing. Clearly, the quantitative score data and qualitative survey data I've collected and outlined throughout this work is in conflict with those observations and suggestions.
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I wish I could report that this experience might be an isolated example of a partnership gone wrong. However, this is the second time I've gained nothing from agreeing to pair with a colleague for peer review. The first time I partnered with a teacher in my own content area with whom I believed to have a relationship that was as much personal as professional. In that situation, also, the teacher did not provide me with any feedback from which to learn and grow. Insanity, they say, is the act of doing the same thing over and over and expecting a different outcome. For this reason, I will not likely pair up again for peer review.
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I'm not too proud to consider my role as the common factor in both failed peer partnerships. No matter how I've tried, I can't seem to perceive about myself what others perceive about me, professionally or interpersonally. In recent years, a colleague on my team has commented that another staff member might be "too afraid" to ask something of me. And, this year, Joe shared that one of the teachers on his content team noted he "would never do peer review with Lisa".
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Much like successful actors go on to write, direct and produce television shows and films, I have long awaited the opportunity to use all I've learned here in service as a mentor or coach to teachers like myself someday. Though I wouldn't rule it out based on these experiences, they have made me more than wary to make a career move in that direction. In that regard, this experiment has been highly effective!
REFLECTION & FUTURE PLANS
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This year was, by far, the best year I've ever experienced as a teacher.
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It followed a year where the wall may very well have been my most trusted companion! Last year, I struggled more than ever to experience lively class periods where students showed interest, attention and participated in some conversation. Last year, my students in all sections rarely would do me the courtesy of saying, "Hello". Adding insult to injury, only one other teacher at Agora with whom I spoke about this admitted to experiencing the same classroom environment. I didn't feel frustrated about this. I felt failure.
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I sometimes wish I could have a more accepting spirit. I'm learning to embrace and celebrate the fact that I don't.
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I didn't even wait for summer to begin devouring the contents of Alamarode's book and visualizing what I wanted my classroom of students to be and do when I returned in the fall. The reality of what I returned to in the fall far exceeding my expectations.
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"If I didn't know what it hurt like to be broken,
how would I know what it feels like to be whole?"
- We Are Messengers
TIMing is everything
Alamarode and Hattie set out to determine what strategies work best at various phases of learning. Essentially, they assert that timing is everything.
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My focus has not yet been on using different instructional strategies at different times in the learning process, but one of the most impactful and unexpected virtues of the learning plans I've used this year has been time. I've had more one-on-one time with students. This has obviously allowed me to support them in a greater capacity academically, but it's also allowed me to converse with them more regularly on a personal level. Though it could seem to some that I invested less time in teaching because I swapped whole-group direct instruction time for student-centered individual learning time, I would argue that time I seemed to gain during each period was an investment in a classroom environment where routine and mutual trust and respect reigned supreme.
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This year, meeting with my classes was the best part of each of my days! They not only said, "Hello!", but they'd ask, "How are you today?". They'd share what they had for breakfast or how they spent their weekends or how they planned to spend their weekends or what the weather was looking like outside their window. They complimented me and asked me questions about my personal/family life. And, when I refer to "they", I truly refer to many students in each section, not a few. This seems like insignificant, anecdotal evidence of what felt like real trusting relationships that were forged between me and my students this year. Though it's difficult to secure data that proves this sort of claim, I was able to observe higher percentages of participation on LMS assignments related to content for which I spent more time with individuals and less time with the whole-group.
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Being able to provide clear, immediate praise and correction in the classroom is another aspect of this approach that emerged as an unforeseen benefit. As students worked for 15-20 minutes independently or in small groups, I spent that time reviewing their work, making notes and typing leading questions on their whiteboards. They had the opportunity to rethink and revise their work soon after they made mistakes. Where they made no mistakes, they saw lots of smileys and green checks on their whiteboards, fueling them with positive reinforcement to continue. Having witnessed the depth of knowledge they'd achieve in a few days or even a single period with constant oversight, I now realize how critical prompt, personalized feedback is in the classroom and how, despite having provided a lot of whole-group polling-driven formative assessment activities in my lessons in the past, such support really didn't exist in my former classrooms.i
With the freedom of time to closely examine student work during class, differentiation suddenly became possible. I knew which students could explain the concepts and complete the tasks assigned on any given day. I knew how to group the students who were not able to explain and complete those tasks. I was able to incorporate tools and new routines so available time was never wasted. I could provide challenge to those who showed mastery and provide additional content and process support to those who didn't, though never requiring students to accept a challenge or undergo remediation; student choice was a necessary companion in the student-centered classroom.
THE NEXT CHAPTER
With an entire year's curriculum of learning experiences created, I intend to focus on refining this system in the future.
Specifically, I'd like to concentrate on expanding the following aspects of my practice:
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preparing learning intentions and success criteria according to the SOLO taxonomy noted in Alamarode's text where depth of knowledge is reflected in the specific language of the goals
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categorize each of my learning experiences according to the phase of learning (surface, deep or transfer) in which they would best belong according to Alamarode and Hattie
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adapt the existing learning experiences library of lessons to create mini-libraries of related activities differentiated by difficulty and complexity as described by Alamarode
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explore the role of instructional feedback more comprehensively
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lobby for continued small class sizes [which definitely made all of this a possibility to realize the first time through] and behavioral support for at-risk students to demonstrate their mastery on standardized, common assessments
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